DECEMBER 2018-SCIENCE AND TECH NEWS

ISRO Completes Fourth Orbit-Raising Manoeuvre Of GSAT-7A

  • Indian Space Research Organisation (ISRO) has completed the fourth manoeuvre to position the GSAT-7A military communication satellite closer to its final position.

  • The satellite is currently between 35,800 and 36,092 kilometres from earth and is very close to its final position in the geostationary orbit, which is located at an altitude of around 35,786 km from Earth.

India successfully test-fires Agni-IV ballistic missile

  • India successfully test-fired its nuclear-capable long-range Inter Continental Ballistic Missile Agni-IV, with a strike range of 4,000 km.

  • The test was part of a user trial by the Army.

  • The strategic surface-to-surface missile was flight tested from the Integrated Test Range (ITR) at Dr Abdul Kalam Island off Odisha coast.

ISRO Launched GSAT- 7A Communication Satellite

  • The Indian Space Research Organisation (ISRO) launched GSLV-F11 which carried communication satellite GSAT-7A.

  • The satellite is meant to enhance the communication infrastructure of the Indian Air Force (IAF).

ISRO to launch communication satellite GSAT-7A

  • India will launch its latest communication satellite, GSAT-7A aboard Geosynchronous Satellite Launch Vehicle (GSLV-F11) on December 19, 2018 from Satish Dhawan Space Centre at Sriharikota, Andhra Pradesh.

  • The GSLV-F11 is ISRO’s fourth generation launch vehicle with three stages.

  • The launch vehicle, which is in its 13th flight, will inject GSAT-7A into a Geosynchronous Transfer Orbit (GTO).

Agni-5 missile successfully test-fired

  • India successfully test-fired nuclear-capable ballistic missile ‘Agni-5’ from Dr Abdul Kalam Island, off the Odisha coast.

  • The missile was launched with the help of a mobile launcher from launch pad-4 of the Integrated Test Range (ITR) at Dr Abdul Kalam Island in the Bay of Bengal.

  • It was a user associated trial and was conducted by the Strategic Force Command with DRDO scientists.

Chang’e-4: China Launches 1st Mission to Land on the Far Side of the Moon

  • China launched the first-ever spacecraft, Chang’e 4, that will attempt landing on the far side of the Moon, which always shows the same face to Earth as it’s close enough to be locked by the planet’s gravitational field.

SpaceX Launches 64 Satellites Aboard Reusable Rocket

  • SpaceX successfully launched 64 small satellites, including India’s ExseedSAT-1 in the company’s largest-ever “rideshare” mission on a twice-reused Falcon 9 rocket that lifted off from a California launchpad.

  • This is a new US record.

NASA’s InSight spacecraft successfully lands on Mars

  • NASA’s robotic InSight lander successfully landed on Mars after the six-month journey.

  • The US space agency’s InSight mission team in a statement said, the lander sent signals indicating that its solar panels are open and collecting sunlight on the Martian surface.

  • NASA’s Mars Odyssey orbiter relayed the signals of the landing, which were received on Earth.



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